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No kahi kokoke i 130 mau makahiki, ʻo General Electric kekahi o nā mea hana nui loa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. I kēia manawa ke hāʻule nei.
Ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona o ke akamai ʻAmelika, ua kau kēia mana ʻoihana i kāna hōʻailona ponoʻī i nā huahana mai nā mīkini jet a i nā ʻōpuʻu kukui, nā lako kīhini a i nā mīkini X-ray. Hiki ke huli ʻia ka moʻopuna o kēia hui iā Thomas Edison. ʻO ia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka kūleʻa pāʻoihana a ʻike ʻia no kāna mau hoʻihoʻi paʻa, ikaika ʻoihana a me ka ʻimi mau ʻana i ka ulu.
Akā i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ʻoiai ʻo General Electric e hoʻoikaika nei e hōʻemi i nā hana ʻoihana a uku i nā aie nui, ua lilo kona mana nui i pilikia e hoʻopilikia iā ia. I kēia manawa, i ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Pelekikena a me Luna Nui ʻo Larry Culp (Larry Culp) i ka "manawa hoʻoholo", ua hoʻoholo ʻo General Electric e hiki iā ia ke hoʻokuʻu i ka waiwai nui ma ka wāwahi ʻana iā ia iho.
Ua hoʻolaha ka hui i ka Pōʻalua e hoʻolālā ana ʻo GE Healthcare e wili i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 2023, a ʻo ka ikehu hou a me nā māhele mana e hana i kahi ʻoihana ikehu hou i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 2024. ʻO ke koena ʻoihana GE e kālele ana i ka mokulele a alakaʻi ʻia e Culp.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Culp i loko o kahi ʻōlelo: "Ke koi nei ka honua-a he mea pono ia-e hana mākou i ka mea maikaʻi loa e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia nui loa i ka lele, mālama olakino a me ka ikehu." "Ma ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ʻekolu mau ʻoihana alakaʻi honua i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia, hiki i kēlā me kēia hui ʻelua ke pōmaikaʻi mai ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ke kapikala a me ka hoʻolālā hoʻolālā, e alakaʻi ai i ka ulu lōʻihi a me ka waiwai o nā mea kūʻai aku, nā mea hoʻopukapuka a me nā limahana."
Ua komo nā huahana a GE i kēlā me kēia kihi o ke ola hou: lekiō a me nā uwea, nā mokulele, ka uila, ka mālama ola kino, ka ʻikepili, a me nā lawelawe kālā. Ma keʻano he hoʻokahi o nā ʻāpana kumu o ka Dow Jones Industrial Average, ʻo kāna waihona kekahi o nā mea i paʻa nui ʻia ma ka ʻāina. I ka makahiki 2007, ma mua o ka pilikia kālā, ʻo General Electric ka lua o ka hui nui loa ma ka honua ma ka waiwai o ka mākeke, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me Exxon Mobil, Royal Dutch Shell a me Toyota.
Akā, i ka lawe ʻana o nā ʻenehana ʻAmelika i ke kuleana o ka hana hou, ua nalowale ʻo General Electric i ka makemake o nā mea hoʻopukapuka a paʻakikī hoʻi e hoʻomohala. Ua lilo nā huahana mai Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet, a me Amazon i mea nui o ke ola ʻAmelika hou aʻe, a ua hiki i kā lākou waiwai kūʻai i nā trillion kālā. I ka manawa like, ua hoʻopau ʻia ʻo General Electric e nā makahiki o ka ʻaiʻē, ka loaʻa ʻole o ka manawa, a me nā hana maikaʻi ʻole. Ke koi nei ʻo ia i kahi waiwai mākeke ma kahi o $122 biliona.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Dan Ives, ka luna hoʻomalu o Wedbush Securities, ua manaʻo ʻo Wall Street i ka wā i hala aku nei.
Ua haʻi aku ʻo Ives i ka Washington Post ma kahi leka uila ma ka Pōʻalua: "Pono nā kānaka nunui kahiko e like me General Electric, General Motors, a me IBM e hoʻomau i nā manawa, no ka mea ke nānā nei kēia mau hui ʻAmelika i ke aniani a ʻike i ka ulu ʻana o ka ulu a me ka hiki ʻole. "He mokuna ʻē aʻe kēia o ka mōʻaukala lōʻihi o GE a he hōʻailona o nā manawa i kēia honua kikohoʻe hou."
I kona wā kiʻekiʻe, ua like ʻo GE me ka hana hou a me ka maikaʻi ʻoihana. ʻO Jack Welch, kāna alakaʻi honua ʻē aʻe, ua hōʻemi i ka helu o nā limahana a hoʻomohala ikaika i ka ʻoihana ma o ka loaʻa ʻana. Wahi a Fortune magazine, i ka wā i lawe ai ʻo Welch i ka makahiki 1981, ua waiwai ʻo General Electric he 14 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, a ʻoi aku kona waiwai ma mua o 400 biliona kālā ʻAmelika i kona haʻalele ʻana i ke keʻena ma kahi o 20 mau makahiki ma hope.
I ka wā i mahalo ʻia ai nā luna hoʻokele no ka nānā ʻana i ka loaʻa kālā ma mua o ka nānā ʻana i nā koina pilikanaka o kā lākou ʻoihana, ua lilo ʻo ia i mea hoʻohālike o ka mana hui. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Financial Times" iā ia ʻo "ka makuakāne o ka neʻe waiwai o ka mea kuleana" a ma 1999, kapa ʻia ʻo "Fortune" magazine "ka luna o ke kenekulia".
I ka makahiki 2001, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka hoʻokele iā Jeffrey Immelt, nāna i hoʻoponopono i ka hapa nui o nā hale i kūkulu ʻia e Welch a pono e hoʻoponopono i nā poho nui e pili ana i ka mana o ka hui a me nā hana lawelawe kālā. I loko o ko Immelt mau makahiki he 16, ua emi iho ka waiwai o ka waiwai o GE ma mua o ka hapaha.
I ka manawa i lawe ai ʻo Culp i ka makahiki 2018, ua hoʻopau ʻo GE i kāna mau mea pono home, plastics a me nā ʻoihana lawelawe kālā. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Wayne Wicker, Luna Hoʻokele Nui o MissionSquare Retirement, ʻo ka neʻe ʻana e hoʻokaʻawale i ka hui e hōʻike ana i ka "hoʻomau hoʻolālā hoʻomau."
"Ke hoʻomau nei ʻo ia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ke ʻano o nā ʻoihana paʻakikī āna i hoʻoili ai, a ʻo kēia neʻe ʻana e hāʻawi i nā mea hoʻopukapuka i kahi ala e loiloi kūʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻoihana," i ʻōlelo ʻo Wick i ka Washington Post ma kahi leka uila. “. "E loaʻa i kēlā me kēia o kēia mau ʻoihana i kā lākou papa alakaʻi ponoʻī, e pili ana paha i nā hana i ko lākou hoʻāʻo ʻana e hoʻonui i ka waiwai o ka mea kuleana."
Ua nalowale ʻo General Electric i kona kūlana ma ka Dow Jones Index ma 2018 a ua hoʻololi iā ia me ka Walgreens Boots Alliance ma ka ʻōlelo kikoʻī polū. Mai ka makahiki 2009, ua hāʻule kāna kumukūʻai kūʻai ma 2% i kēlā me kēia makahiki; e like me ka CNBC, ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, loaʻa i ka index S&P 500 ka hoʻihoʻi makahiki o 9%.
Ma ka hoʻolaha, ua ʻōlelo ʻo General Electric ua manaʻo ʻia e hōʻemi ʻia kāna aie e 75 biliona kālā ʻAmelika ma ka hopena o 2021, a ʻo ka huina o ke koena he 65 biliona kālā ʻAmelika. Akā, e like me ka Colin Scarola, he mea loiloi kaulike ma CFRA Research, hiki i nā kuleana o ka hui ke hoʻopilikia i ka hui kūʻokoʻa hou.
"ʻAʻole ka haʻalulu ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, no ka mea, ua hoʻopau ʻo General Electric i nā ʻoihana no nā makahiki i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hōʻemi i kāna waihona kālā i hoʻonui ʻia," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo Scarola ma kahi leka uila i ka Washington Post i ka Poalua. "ʻAʻole i hāʻawi ʻia ka hoʻolālā hoʻolālā kapikala ma hope o ka spin-off, akā ʻaʻole mākou e kāhāhā inā kaumaha ka ʻoihana spin-off i ka nui like ʻole o ka aie o GE i kēia manawa, e like me ka mea maʻamau i kēia mau ʻano hoʻonohonoho hou."
Ua pani ʻia nā māhele General Electric ma $111.29 i ka Pōʻalua, ma kahi o 2.7%. Wahi a ka ʻikepili MarketWatch, ua piʻi aʻe ke kumukūʻai ma mua o 50% i 2021.